Nihilism, a ideology that examines the absence of purpose, worth, and purpose in life, challenges the very foundations of life. Deriving from the Latin word "nihil," meaning "nothing," this philosophy asserts that life is without inherent importance, and traditional moral and religious values are groundless. This perspective became well-known in th
The philosophy of utilitarianism, a consequentialist approach of ethics developed by ethicists Bentham and John Stuart Mill, asserts that the best decision is the one that maximizes overall well-being or pleasure. At the heart of this philosophy is the "Greatest Happiness Principle," which maintains that actions are ethically correct if they increa
The philosophy of utilitarianism, a consequentialist approach of ethics developed by ethicists Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, asserts that the optimal decision is the one that increases overall well-being or joy. Fundamental to this ethical theory is the "Greatest Happiness Principle," which maintains that actions are ethically correct if the
The philosophy of utilitarianism, a consequentialist approach of ethics created by philosophers Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, posits that the most favorable action is the one that enhances overall happiness or satisfaction. At the heart of this philosophy is the "Greatest Happiness Principle," which maintains that actions are justified if th
Stoic philosophy, an ancient Greek philosophy created in the early third century BC by Zeno of Cyprus, advocates the practice of self-control and strength as a method to overcome negative emotions. The philosophy claims that goodness, the supreme good, is based on knowledge and that the sages coexist with the divine Reason that rules the universe.